Saturday, April 7, 2012

Bakers, Colored Eggs and Terrorized Families: an Easter meditation


Guest post from David Schmidt

Years ago, I called up an old friend from high school to chat. It was the Saturday before Easter and I could hear his children giggling in the background, dying eggs with their mother.

I mentioned to my friend that I was working with other immigrants’ rights activists to organize a fundraiser for a group of bakers who had recently been detained in an I.C.E. [Immigration and Customs Enforement] raid in San Diego. The federal agents raided the bakery where the people had worked, blocking off the streets and swarming into the facility with high-powered assault rifles.

As I described this scene to my friend, I could hear pots and pans clanging in his kitchen. His oldest girl was asking his mother to pass her the pink dye.

I told my friend that after the raid, the bakers were sent to an austere private detention facility in the middle of the desert, nestled in the mountains miles from any urban center. Some of them were still being held in the detention center, known by the name “Corrections Corporation of America”, confused and bewildered, unable to contact family or find out the exact status of their immigration case.

I heard the blender fire up in the background over the phone. My friend’s son, a toe-headed toddler, giggled at the loud noise.

I told my friend that most of the bakers were still being held in the austere private detention facility, CCA, located in the desert mountains far from town. Many of them had children who were U.S. citizens. The detainees’ families had rushed to find places for the children to stay while their parents were being dressed down and fitted for blue jumpsuits in Otay Mesa. Most of these parents, I knew, would have no recourse from deportation.
                                                                                                                 
My friend’s youngest baby was laughing at a funny dance his daughter was doing.

I told my friend that I had met some of the children of these people, seen the deadness already beginning to spread in their eyes. After a few weeks separated from their parents, their lives were already marked with an irremediable scar. Some of them, I knew, had not seen their parents since the immigration raid. Others had gone to visit their parents at CCA, had seen their mothers and fathers handcuffed like common criminals, had looked at them through a bullet-proof plate of glass. Most of these U.S. born kids would eventually be facing life-shattering choices—either stay in the country of their birth, occasionally crossing international borders to visit their parents, or leave their country and join their parents in a land that was foreign to them.

While his children dyed eggs in the background, my friend reacted to my story with a one-line response: “Well that’s too bad, I feel sorry for them and all, but that’s what they get; that’s life.”

I was silent for a minute.

There were a lot ways I could have responded to this. I could have responded to the implication of my friend’s “that’s what they get” comment: that immigrants without papers have done something wrong, have committed some crime. That’s the whole mentality surrounding any debate about legalization, after all—people call it “amnesty”. Folks on the right are against amnesty, folks on the left in favor of it, but both groups speak in terms of  “forgiveness”, which imples that immigrants have done something morally wrong.

I could have gone into all the trade policy, economic policy, and foreign policy that our own government pushes for, policies which make the world a more unequal, uninhabitable place, that force people to migrate. I could have mentioned the fact that the category of “economic refugee” does not yet exist in the law. That people in our country don’t examine the way our own trade policies, which bring us cheap consumer products, also force people out of work and force them to migrate. That there are no recourses for the economically displaced to take to get their livelihood back. And no legal way to migrate when they are driven off their land because of our policies.

I could have gone into how impossible it is for the working poor of most other countries to legally immigrate to a country like the United States, or the European Union, or Australia. That when people say “why don’t they come legally”, there is no legal way to come. That when people say “get in line and wait”, there is no line to get in.

I could have talked about the bakers who were being detained at the private detention facility in the desert, and the fact that most of them would pay thousands of dollars to immigration attorneys to “fight their case”—in vain. The fact of the matter is, unless you have a parent or child who is a citizen or legal resident and can petition for you, have a U.S. citizen who depends only on you and has a serious medical condition, or can prove a death squad will kill you if you go back to the country of your birth, you have very few options for avoiding deportation. Most of the time, immigration court proceedings are a way for people to buy time while they hope for a new law to pass. Too often, they are a form of false hope given to the immigrants involved in them. A chimerical light at the end of the tunnel, the promise that a father or mother just might be able to stay with their U.S. born children—a hope which is almost always snuffed out at the end of the court proceedings.

But that wasn’t the first place my mind went.

The first place my mind went was in response to my friend’s caveat, “I feel sorry for them”.

Because I knew it wasn’t true.

During Holy Week—a time set aside to remember a marginalized peasant man, a peasant from a family of carpenters who had lost their land due to the Roman empire’s consolidation of its economic power, a man who preached a message of radical inclusion and who was murdered by the powers that be—on this Easter weekend in question, my friend had not shown a smidgen of true compassion or mercy for the people I was describing.

I knew that, if my friend would stop for a split second to think about what these families were really going through—these families just like his, with children they loved just as much as he loved his—he would find it impossible to make a callous statement like “that’s what they get”. The words would taste like arsenic in his mouth. They would make him physically sick.

I wanted to say this, but I didn’t. I let my friend get back to his happy family. After all, they had eggs to dye, and they had to be up early in the morning for church the next day.

“Happy Easter,” I told him.

David Schmidt is a freelance writer and multi-lingual translator in San Diego, CA. He is a proponent of immigrants' rights and fair trade, and works with worker-owned coops in Mexico to help them develop alternative, fair sources of income.



We append the following disclaimer on all posts: “Please note that the views expressed by guest bloggers represent their own personal views, and not necessarily those of everyone associated with Loving the Stranger or any institutions with which the blogger may be affiliated.”

Thursday, February 9, 2012

Some Ancient Wisdom



Its walls are patrolled day and night against invaders,
but the real danger is wickedness within the city.

--Psalm 55:10 (NLT)


We append the following disclaimer on all posts: “Please note that the views expressed by guest bloggers represent their own personal views, and not necessarily those of everyone associated with Loving the Stranger or any institutions with which the blogger may be affiliated.”

Sunday, January 15, 2012

Transformational Love and Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.

I do hope that everyone will breathe a prayer of gratitude to God
this weekend for gracing our planet with Dr. Martin Luther King." 
~Tweeted by Bill Hybels, 13 January 2012





In 2007 I was invited to write the following essay on Martin Luther King, Jr's. words from his "Love, Law, and Civil Disobedience" and an application to the current day issue of immigration that was published  at Non-violent Migration, a blog that explored the principles of nonviolence and social change with the words of Dr. Martin Luther King. Many of Dr. Kings words, speeches and writings are harder hitting than the MLK quotations that are repeated every January.  I am reprinting my essay here as a tribute to the 2012 MLK Holiday. I invite you to interact about your own role in making the world a better place.

. . . we come together to work toward a better world of equality and justice. This . . . essay is a response to the words of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. submitted as part of a group effort to have a conversation about using nonviolent principles to bring human rights to migrant populations.

In 1961, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. addressed the annual meeting of The Fellowship of the Concerned with a speech about “Law, Love, and Civil Disobedience.” This was addressed to an interracial group of professional people who may have been discouraged because of a lack of progress and the violence that faced some who would carry their civil rights ideals forward. The problem, as described by Dr. King, is resistance in the south to the Supreme Court ruling (1954) that outlawed segregation. This has been met with counter resistance and civil disobedience of local ordinance from the student movement to move desegregation forward. This struggle needed to continue then. It needs to continue today. It is a struggle, as those who have privileges will not surrender them voluntarily. This is true today as it was in 1961.

The question to be answered by King in this speech is—how will the struggle be waged? The answer is profound. Everyone is transformed in the process—the oppressed and the oppressors. No one remains the same. God’s agape love is the catalyst.

Historically, the two most common ways to deal with the problem is either to surrender or to rise up with counter violence. King proposes a third way. It is the way of non-violent resistance. This approach was not intuitive or easily understood. King took a principled approach and worked hard to build a movement on those principles.

King is aware that the struggle is against an unjust system not against people. He says:



“There is something else: that one seeks to defeat the unjust system, rather than individuals who are caught in that system. And that one goes on believing that somehow this is the important thing, to get rid of the evil system and not the individual who happens to be misguided, who happens to be misled, who was taught wrong. The thing to do is to get rid of the system and thereby create a moral balance with society.”

Some of my learning about the civil rights struggles and the evils that were fought has been through movies. For some readers here, most was learned through books and the telling of stories in film. Cinema has a way of vilifying people by creating suitably hateable characters. This makes movies that sell tickets.

In the real world, identifying individuals who personify evil may merely be a distraction. There are plenty from whom to choose. Insert the name of the one you love to hate. Everywhere one turns on the Internet there are bloggers, and commenters, newscasters and talking heads, who are bashing someone to objectify the antithesis of their point-of-view. We need to focus on changing the systems. Changing people’s minds and hearts will lead to transformed culture and changed systems. Use God’s agape love to love the people we do not like. Until we change the system that supports injustice, the injustice will continue to oppress the weak. Focus on what is important. For Dr. King it was the segregated South. Today, it is the failed immigration system, unjust exploitation of immigrant labor, and international policies that devastate foreign economies.

That some laws are just and others are unjust, and that people have the capacity to understand the difference is essential to the founding of our county and the Christian faith’s pulpit from which Dr. King preached. King says:


“ . . . A just law is a law that squares with a moral law, it is a law that squares with that which is right, so that any law that uplifts human personality is a just law. . . . An unjust law is a code that the majority inflicts on the minority that is not binding on itself. . . .An unjust law is a code which the majority inflicts upon the minority, which that minority had no part in enacting or creating. . . .Individuals who stand up on the basis of civil disobedience realize that they are following something that says that there are just laws and there are unjust laws.”

Thomas Jefferson and the other signers of the US Declaration of Independence, carried it even further saying,

“Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed . . . But when a long train of abuses and usurpations, pursuing invariably the same Object evinces a design to reduce them under absolute Despotism, it is their right, it is their duty, to throw off such Government, and to provide new Guards for their future security.”

In the Christian faith tradition, there are biblical directives to both obey the civil authorities, and, when contradictory to God’s laws, to reject them. The Christian Bible says that civil authorities have the responsibility to ensure that people can live peaceful, quiet lives (2 Timothy 2:2) and to govern rightly and ensure order (Romans 13). When faced with a choice to obey God or the law, the Apostle Peter declares that they will obey God and disobey the civil and religious laws of men (Acts 5:29). In the biblical narrative, there are times when the government is clearly in the wrong and described as a dragon or a beast causing death and destruction (Revelation 13).

#

When we choose to engage in civil disobedience, we must be explicit about the meaning of any such activity. Without explicit, carefully written and spoken words to explain what this action means, we may be wasting our precious resources. I do not believe that some of the recent actions that I have been aware of have been carefully planned and explicitly interpreted by the initiators. When words come, it seems to be an after thought. This is not only because it is being drowned out by louder voices of opposition, but also that may be part of the reason.

Recently the local NPR affiliate radio station here did a story on some arrests of protesters at a federal detention facility downtown. The reporter who covered the action seems to be a progressive and enlightened about what the basic issues are. But there was no articulation of how these arrests where directed at anything going on within the detention facilities, which I assume houses people picked up in ICE raids awaiting hearing or not and departure from the USA. There was nothing available on the website of the organization whose representative was quoted by the reporter. The representative called the action civil disobedience as the arrests were anticipated. But nothing beyond that was offered. Let’s not undervalue the importance of adding meaning with explicit descriptions of how the actions are to be interpreted.  I wrote about this here and here.

#

I am not always hopeful. Sometimes I am near despair. There is so much injustice that remains. The opposing voices are so loud, disturbing, ubiquitous. I borrow hope from the words of Dr. King: “This movement is a movement based on faith in the future. It is a movement based on a philosophy, the possibility of the future bringing into being something real and meaningful. It is a movement based on hope.” I mentioned this to someone recently and he reminded me that Dr. King caught a bullet. Little has changed, he said.  I know that.

King reminds us “. . .that [the] students [of his day] had faith in the future. That the movement was based on hope, that this movement had something within it that says somehow even though the arc of the moral universe is long, it bends toward justice. And I think this should be a challenge to all others who are struggling to transform the dangling discords of our Southland into a beautiful symphony of brotherhood.” Today the discords of our Southland are on our southern border. The symphony may be made up of mariachis.

Dr. King was able to say this when his home had been bombed and churches were bombed. And people died. It is not be easy, but there is hope. Changing people’s hearts will change systems; changing systems changes the future.

###


Note: for an easy to understand and compelling description of the different kinds of love to which Dr. King alludes: storge (affection), phileo (friendship), eros (romantic love), and agape (charity or God-love) see C. S. Lewis, The Four Loves (1960).

We append the following disclaimer on all posts: “Please note that the views expressed by guest bloggers represent their own personal views, and not necessarily those of everyone associated with Loving the Stranger or any institutions with which the blogger may be affiliated.”

Tuesday, December 6, 2011

A tribute to Joaquin Luna by Senator Richard Durbin

... on the  floor of the United States Senate. Thanks to the Senator for these kind and supportive words.




If you need help, you can get help. Call the National Suicide Prevention Hotline:  1-800/273-TALK (8255). Ask your friends, your school counsellor, your pastor. There is help.

Someday, we will do better as a country on the issue of immigration. Many have gone before you and there is hope.  My thoughts  and prayers are with Joaquin's family.

We append the following disclaimer on all posts: “Please note that the views expressed by guest bloggers represent their own personal views, and not necessarily those of everyone associated with Loving the Stranger or any institutions with which the blogger may be affiliated.”

The Justice Conference this February 24+25, 2012 in Portland

An Invitation To Justice from The Justice Conference on Vimeo.

Join renowned Hebrew Testament scholar, Dr. Walter Brueggemann, at The Justice Conference this February 24+25, 2012 in Portland, Oregon. thejusticeconference.com 

We append the following disclaimer on all posts: “Please note that the views expressed by guest bloggers represent their own personal views, and not necessarily those of everyone associated with Loving the Stranger or any institutions with which the blogger may be affiliated.”

Wednesday, November 30, 2011

Tragic Suicide of “Dreamer” Joaquin Luna



We have all suffered a tragic loss this week in the untimely passing of  “Dreamer”  Joaquin Luna.   Joaquin was an 18-year old senior at Juarez Lincoln High School in Mission, Texas.  He had aspirations of going to college and becoming an engineer so that he could improve his family’s life.  Because of the failure of the Dream Act to pass in Congress almost one year ago, Joaquin had lost hope.  On Friday, November 25 around 9 p.m., he dressed up in a suit and tie, kissed his family, and shot himself in the restroom with a small handgun.   Joaquin left suicide letters indicating that he was troubled by his immigration status.  In the words of his mother, Santa Lerma Mendoza, “He was saying he was going to do this because he wasn’t going to be able to continue with his college.” 

May we all pause to reflect upon this terrible tragedy and ask God for ways that we can support the Luna-Mendoza family and dignify the memory of Joaquin Luna. 


Robert Chao Romero
Assistant Professor
UCLA Chavez Department of Chicana/o Studies and Asian American Studies


 






We append the following disclaimer on all posts: “Please note that the views expressed by guest bloggers represent their own personal views, and not necessarily those of everyone associated with Loving the Stranger or any institutions with which the blogger may be affiliated.”



We append the following disclaimer on all posts: “Please note that the views expressed by guest bloggers represent their own personal views, and not necessarily those of everyone associated with Loving the Stranger or any institutions with which the blogger may be affiliated.”

Sunday, November 27, 2011

If Justice and Injustice were in the flesh, what would they say to us? Which would commend, which would rebuke—and whose voice would be most familiar?


The Voice of Justice from The Justice Conference on Vimeo.


This short film was shown on the first night of The Justice Conference 2011.
The Voice of Justice from The Justice Conference on Vimeo.

The next Justice Conference is a 2-day conference on February 24+25, 2012 in Portland, Oregon sponsored by World Relief and Kilns College.

We append the following disclaimer on all posts: “Please note that the views expressed by guest bloggers represent their own personal views, and not necessarily those of everyone associated with Loving the Stranger or any institutions with which the blogger may be affiliated.”