Wednesday, November 14, 2012

Migration, Trade and Brutality



A Journey through Mexico and Central America
 [PART 1]


Before I left San Diego, California for Tijuana, Mexico, a San Diegan friend warned me: "Be careful, David. It's dangerous in Mexico."
I smiled at him.
"No, I'm serious, David. Be careful. Mexico isn't safe. Trust me, I know."
This is a friend who has spent a total of one weekend of his life in the Republic of Mexico, in a resort hotel in Puerto Vallarta.

* * * *

As I was on my way to the Tijuana International Airport, the taxi driver asked where I was headed. "Mexico City?" he said, incredulous. "Man, you better watch your back there. Mexico City is a dangerous place. Lots of crime."

* * * *

I had coffee with a friend in Mexico City. When she heard I was headed to Oaxaca, southern Mexico, she told me a few anecdotes from friends who ran into some trouble. "Don't travel at night, and be on your guard," she warned me. "Oaxaca isn't safe like Mexico City."

* * * *

Once I reached Chiapas, at the southern tip of Mexico, multiple locals warned me about crossing the border into Guatemala. "Things are really violent in Guatemala," they told me. "Don't go out at night, don't talk to anybody, stick to the tourist areas. And don't even think about going into Guatemala City, the capitol. That country is very dangerous."

* * * *

I'm leaving for Nicaragua tomorrow. The bus will cross through El Salvador. Some Guatemalan friends have told me, "El Salvador is dangerous. Be careful, David."

* * * *

I can only imagine that this pattern would continue, ad infinitum, if I were to continue traveling southward. Nicaraguans would warn me about Costa Rica, Costa Ricans would warn me about Panama, and so on and so forth, until I reached the tip of Patagonia, where the Chilean locals would warn me:

"Don't even think about crossing over into Antarctica. The penguins will rob you and stab you."




I recently traveled through southern Mexico and Central America. I went for a few reasons—translating work. Language research. Cultural preservation projects. Touching bases with some Fair Trade contacts, following up on some alternative coffee trade efforts. Researching some writing projects and book ideas.

And simply because I had never been to Central America, and figured 2012 was as good a time as any to go.

At every step along the way, however, I kept running into common themes.

In Oaxaca, Mexico, at the southern tip of Mexico, in Guatemala, El Salvador, Nicaragua, the same issues kept coming up.

Migration.

Desires to migrate. Perception of migrants. Perceptions of the opportunities that migration will bring. Hopes dashed when migration fails to meet these expectations.

Violence.

The reality of violence—of brutality, murder, torture.
And the illusion of violence—the myth of extreme violence as a foreign phenomenon. The perception of other places, other regions, other nations, “The Other”, as inherently violent. As extraordinarily violent.
Passing the buck on violence—blaming it on “The Other”, rather than seeing our own connection to the violence that others face as part of their daily reality.

Trade.

The interconnectedness of our region. The jobs, money, economies that link us all. The unfair trade policies that push people to migrate.
The connection of violence and migration to trade policies, past and present.

The blogs that follow are a series of discussions of these travels, at each stop along the way.

I invite you to join me on the journey.



Before leaving, I watched Oliver Stone’s film “Savages” in a movie theatre in Tijuana, northern Mexico. The film portrays violence and brutality as a uniquely Mexican phenomenon—the gringo heroes of the movie are pained by torture and kidnapping, drawn into such “savagery” by their conflict with Mexican narcos. [See here for my full move review]

As my friends and I left the movie theatre, one of them warned me, “Be careful in Mexico City, David. It’s dangerous down there.”

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This article is part of a series, “Migration, Trade and Brutality: A Journey through Mexico and Central America”, written by David Schmidt regarding his travels in Summer 2012.

David Schmidt is a freelance writer and multi-lingual translator in San Diego, CA. He is a proponent of immigrants' rights and fair trade, and works with worker-owned coops in Mexico to help them develop alternative, fair sources of income. He can be contacted at davidschmidt2003@hotmail.com. David is a volunteer with World Relief Garden Grove serving all of Southern California.

We append the following disclaimer on all posts: “Please note that the views expressed by guest bloggers represent their own personal views, and not necessarily those of everyone associated with Loving the Stranger or any institutions with which the blogger may be affiliated.”

Tuesday, October 30, 2012

Life, Liberty, and the Law: Global Ministry Momentum: Nov. 14 + 15


  Register Now!

Register online: Register at: http://helpingimmigrants.eventbrite.com 
 or through World Relief Garden Grove--gpeterson@worldrelief.org

 
Wednesday, November 14, 2012 at 8:00 AM - Thursday, November 15, 2012 at 5:00 PM (PST)  Santa Ana, CA
November 14th and November 15th
8:00 a.m. - 4:30 p.m.
First Presbyterian Church of Santa Ana
600 North Main Street
Santa Ana, CA 92701-4189
Cost: $149 (without lunch)*
World Relief is proud to offer an overview of how church leaders can engage immigrant populations in their communities.  This event will give attendees information that will equip them to be able to minister to immigrants in a variety of ways.  Information will be presented on how to offer immigrant legal services; support the receiving of refugees into the U.S.; become involved with anti-human trafficking work; engage the detained immigrant population and much more! 

This training will be two full days of information geared towards empowering local church leaders to reach out to immigrants in their areas.  The participant will leave this event understanding the steps to becoming involved with ministering to immigrants as well as learning about and connecting with those involved in this service in their area. 

Lunch will be catered for those who wish to participate.  Lunch tickets must be purchased in advance.  There are some restaurants in the area, but lunch tickets will not be available for purchase at the event.  The price includes lunch for both Wednesday and Thursday.


We append the following disclaimer on all posts: “Please note that the views expressed by guest bloggers represent their own personal views, and not necessarily those of everyone associated with Loving the Stranger or any institutions with which the blogger may be affiliated.”


We append the following disclaimer on all posts: “Please note that the views expressed by guest bloggers represent their own personal views, and not necessarily those of everyone associated with Loving the Stranger or any institutions with which the blogger may be affiliated.”

Monday, October 8, 2012

Two Day Introduction to Immigration Ministry 11/14-15 [Update]



Life, Liberty, and the Law: Local Ministry Connection


November 14th and November 15th
8:00 a.m. - 4:30 p.m.
First Presbyterian Church of Santa Ana
600 North Main Street
Santa Ana, CA 92701-4189
Cost: $149 (without lunch)*

Opportunities for ministry with and among immigrants in the United States are all around us. The Bible speaks of welcoming the sojourner who lives among us and identifies Christian believers as strangers headed for another country. Come join us for a two-day event geared toward equipping church and ministry leaders to care for immigrants in the United States. World Relief, who inspires, engages, and empowers the worldwide local Church to serve the vulnerable, brings its best legal staff, field office practitioners and local experts to offer an overview of how you can engage immigrant people in your community in a variety of creative ways. Topics will include:

  • Thinking Christianly about immigration   
  • Immigration law and policy
  • How to offer legal services to immigrants
  • How to reach out and minister to refugee families in your neighborhood
  • How to become involved constructively with anti-trafficking work
  • Stewardship of influence on immigration policy
  • Engaging and serving detained immigrants
  • Opportunities to partner with other agencies 

You will leave this event understanding the steps to becoming involved with ministering to immigrants, how to move ahead with accreditation for legal services, and how to connect with others involved in immigration services in Southern California communities and beyond.


Register early! These prices are only good until November 7, 2012. Cost for tickets purchased after that date will be $179 (without lunch).
A reduced rate is available for students with a valid school ID, please contact Courtney Tudi for details.

* Lunch tickets are available in advance at time of registration for $15, which includes lunch for Wednesday and Thursday.

Please contact Glen Peterson at gpeterson@wr.org or 714/210-4730x101; or Courtney Tudi ctudi@wr.org or 443-451-1900x207 with any questions
 


We append the following disclaimer on all posts: “Please note that the views expressed by guest bloggers represent their own personal views, and not necessarily those of everyone associated with Loving the Stranger or any institutions with which the blogger may be affiliated.”

Thursday, October 4, 2012

Life, Liberty, and the Law: Global Ministry Momentum

  SAVE THE DATE!

 November 14-15, 2012 An introduction to immigration ministry in Santa Ana California. More information and registration coming soon.

Wednesday, November 14, 2012 at 8:00 AM - Thursday, November 15, 2012 at 5:00 PM (PST)  Santa Ana, CA



World Relief is proud to offer an overview of how church leaders can engage immigrant populations in their communities.  This event will give attendees information that will equip them to be able to minister to immigrants in a variety of ways.  Information will be presented on how to offer immigrant legal services; support the receiving of refugees into the U.S.; become involved with anti-human trafficking work; engage the detained immigrant population and much more! 

This training will be two full days of information geared towards empowering local church leaders to reach out to immigrants in their areas.  The participant will leave this event understanding the steps to becoming involved with ministering to immigrants as well as learning about and connecting with those involved in this service in their area. 

Lunch will be catered for those who wish to participate.  Lunch tickets must be purchased in advance.  There are some restaurants in the area, but lunch tickets will not be available for purchase at the event.  The price includes lunch for both Wednesday and Thursday.


We append the following disclaimer on all posts: “Please note that the views expressed by guest bloggers represent their own personal views, and not necessarily those of everyone associated with Loving the Stranger or any institutions with which the blogger may be affiliated.”

The Justice Conference--February 22+23, 2013 in Philadelphia

The Justice Conference will be impacting a generation for justice in February. Check out the newly released video with Micah Bournes. [Looking for a place to host a videocast of the conference in Southern California--contact me if you would like to talk about that.]

The Justice Conference 2013 Promo from The Justice Conference on Vimeo.


We append the following disclaimer on all posts: “Please note that the views expressed by guest bloggers represent their own personal views, and not necessarily those of everyone associated with Loving the Stranger or any institutions with which the blogger may be affiliated.”

Wednesday, October 3, 2012

SAVAGES--Movie Review


by David Schmidt

“I have seen much of the rest of the world. It is brutal and cruel and dark. Rome is the light.”
-Maximus Aurelius, Gladiator

 North American drug dealers are noble, altruistic men with chiseled abs and beautiful hair. They develop personal relationships with the ill people who need their medical marijuana. They spend their free time setting up water purification systems in sub-Saharan Africa. They are sensitive souls, pained by the violence implicit in their trade.

Mexican drug dealers are brutal sadists who torture people, rape women, set men on fire, and chop civilians’ heads off.

At least, this is what Oliver Stone’s film Savages would have us believe.

Savages centers on a love triangle between two southern California weed dealers, Ben (Aaron Taylor-Johnson) and Chon (Taylor Kitsch), and their shared girlfriend, Ophelia (Blake Lively). Chon is a hardened war veteran; while rough around the edges, he has a steely sense of duty to the people who are close to him. His partner Ben is a dreadlock-wearing Buddhist who, when not working in the hydroponics lab, conducts development projects in the Developing World. Ben and Chon have managed to produce a highly potent strain of marijuana with THC levels of 30 percent and higher. When the Baja Cartel catches wind of their success, the Mexican narcos makes a business proposition to the boys. The gringos reject it and, in order to urge them to reconsider, the cartel kidnaps their girlfriend Ophelia.

Savages is narrated by the blasé character Ophelia, a shapely So Cal girl who has all the personality of a bag of sawdust. After she is kidnapped, viewers are left to wonder why on earth two able-bodied young men would risk their lives to save Ophelia, when she could be easily replaced with a cardboard cutout of Kathy Ireland. The story of Savages jerks along haltingly and uncertainly, featuring long stretches of insufferable dialogue punctuated by horrific violence. Conversations between Ben and Chon flow with the forced, disingenuous tone of a high school play; you can practically see the actors’ eyes scanning the cue cards.

The moral of Savages, as the film’s name implies, is that violence makes savages of us all; by participating in violence we lose the moral grounding from which to criticize it. If this were the film’s sole focus, it would be a largely innocuous morality tale. This ostensibly primary message is overpowered, however, by a much stronger subtext: that of violence as a foreign [read: Mexican] phenomenon. The lovable North American drug dealers are dragged into the world of murder, torture and kidnapping, but only out of loyalty to their curvaceous blonde lover. The film implies, with all the subtlety of a flaming school bus, that brutality is second nature for Mexican (not North American) drug dealers. When the Mexican narcos commit horrific atrocities, they do so because it is “in their nature”. When gringos do the same thing, it is because the poor, tortured souls have been forced to take drastic measures for a higher cause.

While both sides refer to each other as “savages” in the film, this assessment is lopsided. Ben and Chon call the Baja Cartel “savages” for chopping off heads and maiming other humans; the Mexicans call the gringos “savages” for sharing the same girlfriend. It’s clear who we, the viewers, are meant to side with.

In addition to being blatantly xenophobic and ethnocentric, the mentality present in this film goes hand-in-hand with much of the anti-immigrant discourse that has been tossed around for centuries. Immigration is described as being bad for the country receiving immigrants because, according to the conventional wisdom, “those people” are savage, brutal, backwards, etc. Arizona State Senator Steve Smith expressed it well when he said:

If…you wanna bring your language with you, your gangfare with you, stay where you were! Or face the consequences.[1]

(Feel free to read my open letter to Steve Smith on this subject.)

The myth of “violence as a foreign phenomenon” is a powerful one. It is also blatantly false. It is a lie that has backed up two contradictory, yet intricately linked, policies throughout history—(1) Invasion and intervention in other countries, and (2) rejection of immigrants from those countries. We invade their lands because “they are savage, and must be taught how to live”. Then when they come here because we’ve bled their nations of their wealth, we reject them at the gate, “because they’ll negatively affect our society with their savagery”. 

The same belief in the “inherently violent nature” of other nations and cultures leads us to pass the buck when it comes to the reasons people migrate. When the talking heads discuss the causes of immigration, it is often to suggest that “they should fix their own countries”. Or that “they” don’t know how to run their own countries to begin with. There is no consideration of the possibility that our own economic, trade, military, and political policies could have a hand in forcing people to leave their own homelands in the first place. This—along with a whole host of other myths—lets us continue to comfortably blame immigrants for their own problems.

In spite of its half-hearted overtures towards a progressive critique of violence, Oliver Stone’s film Savages essentially toes the line of most of Western discourse: the “savages” are “those people out there”.
 
David Schmidt is a freelance writer and multi-lingual translator in San Diego, CA. He is a volunteer at World Relief Garden Grove, proponent of immigrants' rights and fair trade, and works with worker-owned coops in Mexico to help them develop alternative, fair sources of income. He can be contacted at davidschmidt2003@hotmail.com


 


We append the following disclaimer on all posts: “Please note that the views expressed by guest bloggers represent their own personal views, and not necessarily those of everyone associated with Loving the Stranger or any institutions with which the blogger may be affiliated.”

Sunday, September 2, 2012

Evangelical Statement of Principles for Immigration Reform


Our national immigration laws have created a moral, economic and political crisis in America. Initiatives to remedy this crisis have led to polarization and name calling in which opponents have misrepresented each other’s positions as open borders and amnesty versus deportations of millions. This false choice has led to an unacceptable political stalemate at the federal level at a tragic human cost.
As evangelical Christian leaders, we call for a bipartisan solution on immigration that:
  • Respects the God-given dignity of every person
  • Protects the unity of the immediate family
  • Respects the rule of law
  • Guarantees secure national borders
  • Ensures fairness to taxpayers
  • Establishes a path toward legal status and/or citizenship for those who qualify and who wish to become permanent residents
We urge our nation’s leaders to work together with the American people to pass immigration reform that embodies these key principles and that will make our nation proud.

The list of signators, the statement, and more information are available here


We append the following disclaimer on all posts: “Please note that the views expressed by guest bloggers represent their own personal views, and not necessarily those of everyone associated with Loving the Stranger or any institutions with which the blogger may be affiliated.”